• Protip: Profile posts are public! Use Conversations to message other members privately. Everyone can see the content of a profile post.

Asiana 214 crash

Joined
30 August 2005
Messages
5,405
Location
STL
Here is the radar log for Asiana 214. Scroll to the bottom of the page on the link.

http://flightaware.com/live/flight/AAR214/history/20130706/0730Z/RKSI/KSFO/tracklog

The troubling thing is at 100' they are at 109 kts. That's WAY too slow for a B777. Granted this a radar plot, measuring ground speed and not IAS (indicated air speed), but that number should be around 140 kts. over the threshold +/- depending on landing weight.

Looks like they got slow and stalled the plane at 100', it sank, hit the sea wall and skidded on to the runway.

Either auto throttle malfunction similar to the British Airways B777 accident or shitty pilots. I think it was the later. The British Airways were Rolls Royce engines and these were Pratt & Whittney. Completely different system. As well, the speed varies 20kts between 600' and 200', autothrottles do a much better job and would nail the speed +/- 5kts which would indicate to me they were hand flying the plane.

There is definitely a cultural problem in Asian airlines where the Captain is THE authority and the First Officer is there only to obey their commands. In the US for the last 20 years they have taught CRM (Crew Resource Management) where it's a team approach. Two sets of eyes, two sets of ears, two brains and two mouths to speak up when something doesn't look or seam right. This is the way it SHOULD BE.

I have talked to people (Americans) that have gone through training for JAL, China Air, Guardia Indonesia, etc. and they teach them to not think, but to read the checklists word for word, exactly as it's printed. Everything is standardized with zero variation. They are creating pilot machines, not pilots. And when things don't go as planned, they have real problems. Essentially, you have one pilot - the Captain and a First Officer to do as he's told.

RIP to those that perished.
 
So what you are really saying is that if I want to fly to Asia, SE or otherwise i should fly a domestic carrier.
 
So what you are really saying is that if I want to fly to Asia, SE or otherwise i should fly a domestic carrier.

Singapore or Cathay Pacific. Most of them are ex-patriot pilots. US or English & Australian.

But docjohn, it's a real problem especially with the extreme rapid expansion of aviation in the SE Pacific. I have had three recruiters call in the past few months asking if I would consider going to Asia as a "street Captain" because they are so short of qualified pilots. And if they can't find Captains, you have to wonder about the qualifications of the warm bodies they are finding to sit in the right seat. The bad news is that many of those American pilots that have gone overseas because flying jobs have been scarce in the US due to the economy are going to start coming back as American, Delta, United and USAirways are beginning hiring mode. That is a huge exodus of experience to an area that sadly needs it.
 
Last edited:
well i can only imagine what was going on in the cockpit of the many LIAT flights I was on back in my Caribbean days.:eek: Heck If they would pay you beaucoup maybe you should do it for a year.
 
well i can only imagine what was going on in the cockpit of the many LIAT flights I was on back in my Caribbean days.:eek: Heck If they would pay you beaucoup maybe you should do it for a year.

I've thought about it.... :eek:

AirAsia-Flight-Attendants.jpg

AirAsia-online-virtual-porn.jpg
 
Last edited:
Ok I'm in for your copilot :biggrin: !!!!! At least our balls would hurt for the right reasons :wink:
 
I wanna join........ please I will guard the door with my life for peanuts
 
Either auto throttle malfunction similar to the British Airways B777 accident or shitty pilots. I think it was the later.

Just looked the ILS (Instrument Landing System) has been out of service for 28L in SFO for a week (it's in the NOTAMs for SFO - Notice To Airmen). This is no big deal, but would require a hand flown visual approach. Which means they weren't using auto throttles, they were flying it by hand without the autopilot. This is basic flying skills. And as I said earlier in this post, the Asians create flying robots, not pilots. They can run all the systems, program the autopilot and most of the time fly the damn plane, but boy did they screw the pooch on this one.

Maybe one of the Flight Attendants was flying. :wink:

- - - Updated - - -

Tip from the Pros..... When you evacuate a burning jet, leave your damn carry on luggage and get the hell out!

Notice the two women in the background with their carry ons? WTF is wrong with people?

<img src="http://cdn3.sbnation.com/entry_photo_images/8548365/eun-777_large_verge_medium_landscape.jpg" />
 
Last edited:
CL65 Captain, my biggest concern/nightmare is when flying that an engine may shut down on one side or an entire wing one side were to come off (I know it sounds absurd).

I think a commercial jumbo jets have 4 engine and the normal size commercial jets have 2?

I heard that even if a bird were to fly into the engine, it would possibly shut down the engine. Would you be able to fly a plane with only 1 engine on one side working or would you have to just glide the plane for emergency landing?

Thanks
 
CL65 Captain, my biggest concern/nightmare is when flying that an engine may shut down on one side or an entire wing one side were to come off (I know it sounds absurd).

I think a commercial jumbo jets have 4 engine and the normal size commercial jets have 2?

I heard that even if a bird were to fly into the engine, it would possibly shut down the engine. Would you be able to fly a plane with only 1 engine on one side working or would you have to just glide the plane for emergency landing?

Thanks

When we take off we set three speeds on our airspeed indicator. V1, Vr and V2. V1 is the go/no go decision speed. Vr is our rotation speed where we lift off. And V2 is the single engine climb speed. All commercial airliners can accelerate to V1 and stop on the remaining runway or a failure at V1 or after continue on liftoff and climb out. So to answer you question, yes we can not only keep flying and land on a single engine but can actually lose one at our V1 decision speed and keep going and handle the failure/fire in the air. We practice this in the simulator every 6 months. Lose both engines like the USAir "Miracle on the Hudson" and you are basically a glider. Provided you have enough altitude you can still have a good outcome.

You can see at the V1 call the hands come off the thrust levers because that's our decision speed we are going to continue the take off from that point on. As I said, every six months we practice and it's really this calm if/when it happens in real life. That's what we get paid to do, stay calm and handle the emergency like professionals.

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/_BfoaI5tkCA?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>

And here is one in the real plane just to show you that it will indeed fly on one engine.

<iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/9EeYdPhdBwo?rel=0" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" width="560"></iframe>
 
Last edited:
CL65 Captain,

Thank you for the informative lesson on how pilots prepare for catastrophic situations. I definitely think being cool, calm and collected is a very important attribute to have when you have 200+ passengers on board. Although I've been flying on commercial planes for years, I feel even more confident that I will be getting to my destination safely. I think a common feeling every passenger has when flying on a commercial plane is that they don't have control of the plane, so when they feel the turbulence, it gets psychologically uncomfortable.
 
Wow this boggles my mind I flew this airline, same route from Korea more than a dozen times. Thanks for the heads up Cl65Captain. I'm currently in the process now for another upcoming trip and re-routed my trip destination back across the water. This year I switched airlines due to the actual harsh landings I have felt from this particular airliner, everytime felt like the auto pilot was off during landings. A little more harsh compared to cork screw landings or combat landings in a c130.
 
How normal is it for an ILS system to be OOC? As you say the actual landing should be straightforward, with or without ILS.

Fairly Normal. In the case of SFO, they added a displaced threshold so the the ILS was OOC until the glideslope was re-calibrated and tested.

The 777 nav systems have a way to create their own synthetic vertical guidance similar to an ILS, but completely unnecessary given the visual conditions at the time of the approach. That is unless you're an incompetent, sloppy pilot that is not capable of performing a basic visual approach to landing. There was a PAPI that was in service at the time that would have provided simple visual vertical guidance. But as I said, even without a PAPI a pilot should be able to make a normal stabilized approach to landing. These guys just screwed up big time, they got low AND slow. The stick shaker went off 4 seconds before impact. This actually shakes the yoke indicating you are slow and close to an impending stall. Which is what happened. They were low and slow, the wings stalled and the plane just sank and hit the sea wall.

What happened was they were originally high, so the reduced the thrust to idle to hurry down. Then they were too late bringing the thrust back because they were not paying attention. As they shallowed out the approach when they got back on the proper glidepath they were still at idle thrust. It takes a few seconds to spool up the engines. And during that time, the airspeed was bleeding off. They ran out of altitude and time to recover. Just poor piloting skills.


white.jpg



WHITE OVER RED, YOU'RE ALRIGHT. RED OVER RED, YOU'RE DEAD! <---- They were seeing the later as they were low.

papi.gif


- - - Updated - - -

PS. We just flew a visual approach with no ILS about an hour ago coming home to STL. We didn't crash, because we're not shitty pilots. :cool:
 
Last edited:
Someone got video of the crash landing...

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/-9tmljF1tH0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 
Last edited:
^^ holy crap I can't believe anyone survived that.
 
This thread is yet another reason why Prime is such a great site even when we aren't discussing our favorite car. I read this thread way before the NTSB briefing and the CNN video surfaced and the inevitable over analysis of the "expert" talking heads. Most of what CL65 Captain and others have said seems to be verified or concurred by the NTSB and other aviation "experts". The radar log for Asiana 214 told the story way before the news outlets. The data in that log shows that something was going on much further out than the 4 or 5 seconds that the crew realized they were in a stall. I've found it amazing. One survivor's description of how he looked out the window and realized the landing was going to be a problem reminded me of a flight I took to OKC. Even though I'm not a pilot, I've flown enough to know something isn't right with the landing. We were coming in for the landing and it felt and looked like we were coming in high and hot. The guy sitting next to me was an FAA inspector and he was synching his seatbelt tighter as we looked at each other with a little concern. It felt like the plane just dropped off a cliff to the runway with a slam and the breaks went on hard. Some of the overheads opened up and stuff fell out. The pilot apologized for the landing and said he'll do better next time. The FAA guy next to me said that he better improve or we will be reading about him. The point of this story is that even us non-pilots know when something is not right during a flight. The difference is that we have no concept nor training on how to get out of the situation but those pilots are paid to know what to do. It looks like they lacked the training on how to respond and were too dependent on the available technology to hide that fact. After seeing the video, it is surely a miracle that everyone didn't die and the 777's ability to hold together probably saved many lives.
 
Last edited:
Jim, what will be the outcome of this penalty wise? Some bad decisions blew up an oil rig and no bad piloting cost some people their lives. What recourse do you take if you or a fmaily member as on the plane. I believe the families of the Horizon incident have been compensated(i do know the funerals were paid for).
 
Even if it's not PC, this is brilliant.


<img src="http://img.gawkerassets.com/img/18t7klxqpicm4jpg/ku-xlarge.jpg"/>

- - - Updated - - -

Jim, what will be the outcome of this penalty wise? Some bad decisions blew up an oil rig and no bad piloting cost some people their lives. What recourse do you take if you or a fmaily member as on the plane. I believe the families of the Horizon incident have been compensated(i do know the funerals were paid for).

They sue. I know that several of the payments to families and estates in the Comair 5191 crash in LEX were in the seven figure range. This is why airlines have insurance.
 
RIP to those who perished.

CL65,
To squarely put it down to culture? I would disagree if you put it down to culture only. Training , fatigue? Training does play a big part whatever your background is. Waiting for full investigation.

Talking about CRM .I have attend few CRM courses held by airlines and authorities. Depending on how developed their training programme are. Some focus CRM in the cockpit, but that the thing CRM have advanced over the decades it is not only reserved for the pilots only. It is the whole crew. All depends how much money some of these airlines put into developing their staffs.
Errors, mistakes, failures are deadly and costly in aviation regardless who or where you come from.
 
Back
Top