jrehner said:
exactly how do you match the revs etc so that you feel no surge when shifting..Is it kinda like double clutching on the gas side where as you disengage the clutch, you continue to apply gas rather than letting up on the pedal??
Not really. It's more a matter of adjusting the revs so that they match the road speed of the car.
For an example, let's start with a stock US-market '91 NSX with a five-speed. The gear ratios, from the
NSX FAQ, are as follows:
1st - 3.071
2nd - 1.727
3rd - 1.230
4th - 0.967
5th - 0.771
For a given road speed, the revs will be proportional to these gear ratios.
If you accelerate up to the 8000 RPM redline in first gear and you look at your speedometer, it will show that you are going around 45 mph. If you shift from first to second, the car will still be going 45 mph, but the revs will drop from 8000 RPM to 4499 RPM, because 4499 = 8000 * 1.727 / 3.071 If you let the revs drop to 4499 RPM and hold them there before letting out the clutch, you are matching revs exactly, and the car will not jerk at all.
Similarly, let's say you're on a two-lane highway doing 75 mph in fifth gear, and the tachometer says your engine is turning 3226 RPM. You approach a slower car and you want to pass him before the no-passing zone starts up ahead. So, you decide to downshift to third gear for the extra acceleration in the lower gear. You want to rev your engine faster so that it matches revs to the road speed. How fast should you rev it while the clutch pedal is pressed in, before letting out the clutch? Well, if you adjust for the difference in ratios between third gear and fifth gear, you will want to rev it to 5146 RPM, because 5146 = 3226 * 1.230 / 0.771 If you succeed, you will find that the car does not lurch at all.
It sounds very complicated when you hear these mathematical formulas, but if you pay attention to how you're driving, you'll quickly be able to approximate the number of revs without doing math in your head. With a stock '91, if you let the revs drop by around 40 percent when upshifting from first to second, and by around 25 percent when upshifting adjacent higher gears, you'll come pretty close. When downshifting, you will need to do the same thing, by increasing revs around 67 percent from second to first, and by around 33 percent when downshifting at adjacent higher gears. If you practice it, you'll find that you will soon be able to approximate the right number of revs just "by feel".
Look up the gear ratios for your own car and work some examples, then go try them out on the street!